Page 39 - Outdoor Oklahoma - May/June 2021 Issue
P. 39

sive methods for providing a food plot suitable
                for dove. The simplest method is disking.
                  Disking  at  the  appropriate  time  of  year  can
                stimulate desired plant growth. Disking conduct-
                ed  during  winter  months,  December  through
                early  March,  will  encourage
                forb  growth.  Forbs  are  best
                described  as  “weeds,”  the                                                                        JEFF TIbbITs/ODWC
                flowering  plants  that  wild-
                life  desire  as  food,  both  for
                browse and for seeds.
                  Among  these  winter-stim-
                ulated  forbs  are  native  sun-
                flower  species.  Sunflowers
                are  annual  plants  that  must
                grow from a seed each year.
                As a result, they have adapted
                to  produce  numerous  seeds
                from  a  single  plant.  These
                seeds are relatively large and
                are  a  quality  food  source
                for  various  wildlife  species,
                including migrating dove.
                  To  encourage  germina-
                tion  of  sunflower  seeds,
                simply  run  a  disk  between
                December  and  March.  No
                other step is needed to pro-
                duce native sunflowers. This
                disking can be in strips or in
                a traditional food plot layout.
                  Wildlife Department biologists and technicians  Migrating mourning dove will flock to fields that offer seeds and grain as
                at various Wildlife Management Areas spend a   they migrate through Oklahoma in September.
                great deal of time planning, planting, and pre-
                paring dove fields across Oklahoma. As outlined
                above,  some  plots  can  be  easy  to  install  and
                maintain, while others take a little more effort                                     WILDLIFEDEPARTMENT.COM
                and planning.
                  Many WMAs plant wheat fields in fall. Though
                these  fields  can  provide  food  resources  for
                white-tailed  deer  during  winter  when  other
                resources might be scarce, another reason some
                of these fields are planted is for the upcoming
                dove season. Yes, the dove season that is still 11
                months, or more, away. These wheat fields are
                planted and fertilized to provide a healthy wheat
                stand through the winter, then fertilized again in
                late winter to stimulate grain production. After
                all, the primary attractant for dove is the grain
                that  will  be  scattered  across  the  ground  just
                before  season  opens.  After  this,  the  fields  are
                left alone until mid-late August, just before dove
                season opens Sept 1.
                  In August, area managers plan their dove field
                manipulation process. This process can be sim-
                ple or involved. There are techniques that can be
                used to obtain the desired result: lots of seed on

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