Page 34 - Interp Book
P. 34

Mapped Type Name                                                   Brief Description                                                Area (HA)       Percent
                                                               This type consists mainly of loblolly pine plantations, although shortleaf pine is also planted.  These areas were
                                         Pine Plantation                                                                                                                       216,846.3       1.198%
                                                               mature enough to be dominated by pines at the time of satellite data collection (circa 2012).
                                         High Plains:          This type is mapped on bottomland soils across a variety of hydrologic regimes and various stages of disturbance.
                                         Bottomland            Typical canopy trees include sugar hackberry, plains cottonwood, bur oak, winged soapberry, boxelder, American   183,669.4      1.015%
                                         Hardwood Forest       elm, green ash, honeylocust, Siberian elm, pecan, and soapberry.

                                                               This type is mapped over more or less deep sands and in the modern landscape if most often represented by
                                         Crosstimbers:         grazed pasture with non-native and grazing-tolerant species such as Bermudagrass, tall fescue, annual ragweed,
                                         Sandyland             weeping lovegrass, Johnsongrass, and sandbur species.  Overall herbaceous species diversity tends to be fairly   166,932.7      0.922%
                                         Shrubland and         high over deeper sand, and some may contain species such as little bluestem, pinweed, Florida snake-cotton,
                                         Grassland             southern jointweed, and Alabama supplejack.  Common woody components include Chickasaw plum, post oak,
                                                               winged elm, and blackjack oak.

                                                               This type circumscribes a variety of grasslands.  In the modern landscape, non-native and grazing-tolerant species
                                         Arkansas Valley:      such as Bermudagrass, field brome, marsh bristlegrass, thickspike tridens, and tall fescue are common           164,770.2       0.910%
                                         Prairie/Pasture       components.  Some native hay meadows or lightly grazed native sod may be dominated by native prairie species
                                                               such as little bluestem, switchgrass, yellow Indiangrass, and big bluestem.

                                                               This type is mapped on prairie soils across much of the state and consists of mainly successional young
                                                               woodlands or shrublands, although some more natural communities may occur.  Common components vary from
                                         Ruderal Deciduous     region to region, and may include honeylocust, winged elm, black locust, post oak, blackjack oak, pecan,
                                         Shrubland and         Chickasaw plum, western soapberry, common persimmon, green ash, sumac species, hackberry species, elm           164,504.4       0.909%
                                         Young Woodland
                                                               species, and Osage orange.  Eastern redcedar is not a major component of these communities but may be
                                                               present.

                                                               This type is mainly represented by grazed pastures with non-native and grazing-tolerant species in the modern
                                         West Gulf Coastal     landscape.  Common species may include Bermudagrass, little bluestem, prairie broomweed, prairie tea, tall      163,443.4       0.903%
                                         Plain: Pasture        fescue, field brome, and Johnsongrass.  Woody species may include winged elm, sugar hackberry, possumhaw,
                                                               green ash, and eastern redcedar.

                                                               In the modern landscape, this type is mainly represented by grazed pastures with species such as cheatgrass,
                                                               western ragweed, sand dropseed, field brome, King Ranch Bluestem, and Bermudagrass common.  Areas with
                                         Central Mixedgrass:   less grazing pressure have species such as little bluestem, sideoats grama, silver bluestem, blue grama, and big
                                         Sandy                 bluestem.  Other common species include snake broomweed, prairie broom weed, white sagebrush, and               141,365.3       0.781%
                                         Prairie/Pasture
                                                               soapweed yucca.  Eastern redcedar, honey mesquite (within range), sand sagebrush, and Chickasaw plum may be
                                                               present.

                                                               This type is mapped over aeolian and alluvial deep sands where woody species other than Havard shin oak are the
                                                               prevailing dominants, although it may be present, within range.  The type often occurs interspersed with
                                         High Plains: Sandhill   grasslands.  Common species in the modern landscape include sand sagebrush, fragrant sumac, Chickasaw plum,   137,255.1       0.758%
                                         Shrubland
                                                               sand bluestem, sand dropseed, cheatgrass, western ragweed, soapweed yucca, grama species, Schweinitz
                                                               flatsedge, yellow sundrops, and annual buckwheat.

                                                               This type is mapped along first and second order streams within narrow buffers, and is represented by vegetation
                                         South Central         influenced by a variety of water regimes and human impacts.  Common canopy dominants may include pecan, post
                                         Interior: Riparian    oak, Shumard oak, green ash, slippery elm, sycamore, sugar hackberry, honeylocust, boxelder, bur oak, black     127,444.0       0.704%
                                         Hardwood Woodland     willow, and American elm.




                                                                                                                          24
   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39